uae laws and punishments

For example, in the United Arab Emirates: Depositions are taken without a lawyer present. In Elysium, we don’t have politicians, only the massive computer named, ‘management’,… The drugs laws are very strict in the UAE, and travellers passing through the UAE with only trace amounts of drugs on them have been imprisoned for up to four years. a)   If both parties agree to cancel the contract, with the employee's consent given in writing. Dubai is a Muslim country which follows strict Muslim laws. 5. All sexual relations outside of heterosexual marriage are criminalized. Organizing an international relocation is not something you should do on your own. As per the UAE’s cybercrime laws, VPN users can face fines ranging between 500,000 and 2 million dirhams (£107,855 and £431,421) if they are “using a false IP address or a third-party address by any other means for the purpose of committing a crime or preventing its discovery”. This article describes the UAE Traffic Law on drunk and drive. While the police does not treat expats with kid gloves — in 2014 several expats were arrested for consuming alcohol without a permit — calling the police when you become the victim of a crime is a good idea. Even compared to first-world countries and Western cities, the UAE has a rather low crime rate. (3) of 1987 Promulgating the Penal Code. b)  If the termination is attributable to the worker, the latter has to be repatriated on their own expense (Article 131). If you expected having to rent a bullet proof vehicle for a safe commute in the Emirates, we will have to disappoint you. Crimes and chastisement punishments shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of this Law … For starters, like many Middle Eastern countries, the UAE has the death penalty for serious crimes such as murder, rape, and treason. Drug crimes are generally not very common which is also due to harsh punishments. Get to know about the traffic fine and other punishment one may get if he/she drives while influenced by alcohol or narcotic substance in Dubai, Abu Dhabi & other emirates in UAE. and Canadian criminal law systems are significantly different. Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the United Arab Emirates.. There are many laws expats struggle to stick to, including co-habitation laws, alcohol laws, and laws prohibiting eating and drinking in public during Ramadan. UAE. Article 16 of the UAE Cyber Crime Law. The UAE’s legal portal. According to the US Bureau of Diplomatic Security, petty theft, pickpocketing, scams, and sexual harassment still occur although they are usually not violent and weapons are not involved. These are the laws and customs you need to know about ahead of your trip to Dubai. 4. Any illicit use of the internet, computer network, electronic website or any other information technology means is prohibited and shall constitute as a cybercrime.The use of the internet for the invasion of privacy, for provoking another to commit a crime or for destroying any information of any of the regulatory authorities is strictly … In this case, the employee has to be compensated as assessed and ruled by the court, based on factors such as type and duration of work and damage caused to the worker. Still, it is not uncommon for expats to become the target of scams. Article 2 of the above law ascertains that any act committed by a person whereby they enter an information system or a website illegally is a crime and punishable by imprisonment of not less than 6 months or a fine not less than Dh100,000. Both penal codes are extremely hard to locate in English and translations vary. (3) of 1987 Promulgating the Penal Code . The U.A.E. 5. Guide to Punishment of Crimes of Theft in UAE Because theft is such a broad brush crime, the penalties that an accused person is likely to receive depend greatly on circumstance. "The freedom of movement and residence will be granted within limits of laws" quotes from Article 29 of the UAE constitution offers freedom and simultaneously curtail it on the basis of law. There are some cafés and restaurants which discreetly serve their customers between sunrise and sunset. Need to move abroad? If an employee contests the end-of-service settlements and repatriation expenses in court against the employeer, the labour department will specify these entitlements in a week from the date of notification. Muslim laws and culture is very different from west or democratic nations. UAE laws and customs are very different to those in the UK. This publication is not intended to provide legal or othe… c)   If the contract period is unspecified and any party wish to terminate it, provided they stick to the acceptable grounds and provisions surrounding contract termination (Article 113). a)   The employer has to bear the expenses of repatriation to the location from where the employee was hired. Drug trafficking groups enter the UAE to collect and distribute their goods but also use it as a transit point. Contact us There are many laws expats struggle to stick to, including co-habitation laws, alcohol laws, and laws prohibiting eating and drinking in public during Ramadan. Essential ServicesMake Relocating Easy for You. Make It Easy with Our Home-Finding, Moving, Settling-In, and Other Essential Services. However, passionate kissing and touching should be reserved for your private space only. Some emirates are stricter than others, but the minimum jail time for this is one year, usually followed by deportation. Strictly speaking, this is even necessary to consume alcohol in the first place. (*all under Article 120)NOTE: A crucial point here is the employee's termination will be deemed arbitrary if the cause is not work-related, and especially if it follows any serious complaint or claim filed by the employee against the employer to valid authorities (Article 122). This also extends to co-habitation. The UAE follows the Federal Law No. Saudi Arabia punishments: What will get you flogged – or worse – in the conservative kingdom. The UAE is a relatively safe country, with violent crime rates being at a low. 1. 3. However, the DEA Dubai Country Office reported an increase in seizures of weapons, drugs, and human smuggling by the authorities. What happens if the employer or employee terminate the contract before its end-date? Cybercrimes and their Punishment in the UAE. Please contact your local embassy for latest entry/exit rules applicable and visit www.uae-embassy.org for the latest visa information. They face imprisonment or a Fine or both, as per Article 16 of the Cyber Crime Law. The amendments allows for the laws of a person's country of origin to be used for divorces and inheritance in the UAE. The amount is calculated as 21 days' basic pay for each of the first 5 years of employment; 30 days' basic pay for each extra year of service, provided the total pay does not exceed the employee's 2 years' pay. Uae Laws. Article 102 of the labour law states that disciplinary rules may be imposed by the employer or their representative in the following forms: Suspension with reduced pay for a period not exceeding 10 days, Deprivation from or deferment of periodic bonus (if such bonuses are applicable in your company), Dismissal from work, without affecting end-of-service gratuity, Dismissal from work, with total loss of end-of-service gratuity or a part of it. All expatriates are subject to UAE immigration laws, which can seem complex and demanding at times. Federal Law 5 of 2012 on Combatting Cybercrimes (PDF, 61.2 KB) Federal Law No. Homosexuality in the UAE Homosexuality is not just a taboo subject in Dubai – its strictly forbidden and punishable by law. Crimes of Magic and Sorcery Right Legal Treatment New UAE Law Mohamed Al Marzooqi Advocates lawyers Dubai Lawyer Abu Dhabi UAE WhatsApp: +971555570005 Skip to content Abu Dhabi: +97126584004 - Dubai: +97142253131 - WhatsApp: +971555570005 Smaller crimes like petty theft are among the most common crimes committed in the UAE. This includes showing the finger and other inappropriate gestures, as well as foul language and spitting. Adultery and fornication are crimes punished with death, and a person convicted … The UAE government has introduced changes to personal and family law. 8. The employer then has 30 days to pay up these amounts to the Ministry of Labour. Of course, it’s not a problem to hold your spouse’s hand in public or give them an innocent peck on the cheek. Minimum Dh50,000 fine and imprisonment: UAE Public Prosecution warns against hate speech. Hugging and kissing in public, even if it’s only your brother or … b)  Deny the employee (if the latter requests, or at end of contract period) the certificate of the end-of-service settlement, with details of joining/leaving dates, type of work, last paid salary and benefits; hold back any of the employee's certificates, documents or items at the end of contract (Article 125). Punishment, the infliction of some kind of pain or loss upon a person for a misdeed (i.e., the transgression of a law or command). The employment contract cannot be terminated in the event of the employer's death. UAE Cybercrime Law No. Fundraising. Insights from the Child Rights Law in the UAE. The Juveniles law follows a Restorative Justice model focusing on the needs of the young offender. Going or traveling to Dubai Better understand the laws and rules to prevent jail term. The emergency response number you should dial in case of a fire is 997, to report a crime, call 998, and 999 to receive medical services. Bullying has always been difficult to punish. The labour law does not prejudice the right of the worker in contesting such compensations in court. If a worker under a definite term contract quits before the contract period expiry, they are not entitled to severance pay unless they have worked 5 years. Some criminal charges have been around for centuries, such as robbery … What are the rules on repatriation of the worker after contract termination? The calculation does not include any allowances (like housing, transport, travel, overtime etc), other benefits or bonus. The UAE follows the Federal Law No. This Law promulgates the Federal Penal Code (Criminal Law) of the United Arab Emirates. b)  If the contract period expires, unless it is explicitly or implicitly extended according to the law. Video explains the law and the punishments if found guilty. Law enforcement is rather strict in the UAE and the police pay attention to every breaking of the law, no matter how benign it might seem. The Gulf state announced on Saturday a major overhaul of its Islamic personal laws, which also aims to toughen punishments for so-called ‘honour killings’ and harassment of women. Ministry of Justice has a legal portal that contains most federal laws passed since 1971, available in both Arabic and English. It is also relevant to consider the UAE Federal Law No 8 of 1980 (as amended) (the “Labour Law”) which governs employment law in the UAE. The operators usually speak a lot of different languages and will be able to help you. Only restaurants and bars with a proper license (usually those attached to a four- or five-star hotel) can serve alcohol and, of course, you are allowed to drink as much as you wish there. There is … This page contains the UAE laws and resolutions concerning activities conducted online. In 2006, The Dubai Government came up with a landmark Human Resources Law for government employees that include code of conduct, work environment, recruitment and employment policies and … Your Dubai license will therefore not grant you the right to buy drinks in Abu Dhabi. However, if you need police assistance and don’t speak Arabic, you should specifically request a police officer who speaks English. The UAE's new laws now promise "tougher punishments for men who subject women to harassment of any kind, which is thought to cover street harassment or stalking,” The National reported. 8 of 1980 on regulating labour relations. Any of the Article 102 rules can only be imposed on the worker after issuing a notice with details of the charges against them in writing, and only after having heard them out first and the reasons investigated (Article 110). And what is the penalty for scamming and domain theft in the UAE? As an expat in the UAE, you need to keep yourself informed and abreast of your rights and responsibilities surrounding employment in the country. While every effort is made to provide accurate information, information contained here is provided on an “as is” basis without warranty of any kind, express or implied. (1) of 1972 Concerning the Functions of the Ministers, the Powers of Ministries and the laws amending it,. The conviction of attaining adultery is totally based on burden of proving the person is actually involved in adultery, especially for non-Muslims, is high. As you may or may not know, it is illegal in the UAE to have sexual relations with someone you are not married to. In 2006, The Dubai Government came up with a landmark Human Resources Law for government employees that include code of conduct, work environment, recruitment and employment policies and compensation and benefits. The employee also has to be 21 years of age or over for this to apply (Article 127). JUNE 11 — The wave of fatal drunk driving accidents in recent weeks has triggered a series of reactions from many parties especially the citizens, urging the government to enforce stricter laws and stern punishments in efforts to reduce or better eliminate this kind of incident. 2. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES: Judicial and Prison CP. By. A Broad Overview of Criminal Law. Federal Law No. Federal Law 5 of 2012 on Combatting Cybercrimes (PDF, 61.2 KB) Federal Law No. If the worker is under an indefinite contract term and leaves work after continuous service of not less than 1 year and not more than 3 years, he or she is entitled to one-third of the severance pay. Capital punishment, imprisonment, or fines cannot be imposed as sentences against juveniles who commit criminal offences. 3. This can increase the stress and practical problems arising from arrest and imprisonment in the United Arab Emirates. A British grandfather faces 350 lashes for possessing … Article 177 of the Penal Code of Dubai has consensual sodomy as being punishable by up to 10 years in prison. If the employer breaches their contractual obligations made to the worker, or if they or their legal representative assault the worker (Article 121). There are different types of scams common in the Emirates that often target expats. a)   Terminate employee for medical unfitness before their medical leaves are exhausted (Article 124). 1 of 2017 for Criminal Orders has recently introduced a new mechanism for disposing of criminal complaints. Dubai also follows Sharia law. relocation checklist. Many LGBT individuals may chose to visit Dubai or the UAE but it is extremely important to be informed of the consequences of being openly gay in this region. Perhaps this is the approach of the United Arab Emirates with relation to their recent amendment (the Federal Law Number 8 of 2016), amending the long-standing Federal Law Number 14 of 1995 on the Countermeasures against Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances. Punishment may take forms ranging from capital punishment, flogging, forced labour, and mutilation of the body to imprisonment and fines.Deferred punishments consist of penalties that are imposed only if an offense is repeated within a specified time. Question: What is cybercrime and its punishment? Children will be given legal protection under the final version of the Child Protection Law. However, drunken behavior in public is not allowed and if the alcohol makes you feel particularly romantic, you should switch to water or soft drinks before you get yourself into trouble. The worker is also entitled to their gratuity in such cases (Article 123). a)   If the work involves meeting clients or the knowledge of business secrets, they cannot take part in any activity that competes with the employer's interests after the contract period (if agreed upon with the employer beforehand), and such a period may only be for a limited period of time, only allowing for the legal interests of the employer. Possession of Drug in Dubai for the purpose of trafficking or promotion is punishable by death. 8 of 1980 on regulating labour relations. Our team of experts is ready to help you find a home abroad, move your household goods, and settle into your new country. If the employer does it, they are to compensate the employee with an amount not more than their 3 months' total salaries, or for the remaining period of the contract, whichever is shorter (unless the contract states different rules), according to Article 115. Last updated on December 21st, 2020 at 11:09 am. Smaller crimes like petty theft are among the most common crimes committed in the UAE. When can the employer dismiss the worker without prior notice? However, it can be if the employee dies or is completely disabled, with approved medical certificate given by the country's health authorities (Article 114). AS per U.A.E.’s Law the regular minimum jail sentence for possession of drugs is 4 years followed by deportation. Under article 120 of the UAE Labour Law, an employer may terminate the service of an employee who is penalised by a criminal judgement. The aim of the portal is to improve understanding of the UAE's laws and legal system. Cyber laws. UAE sets out legal overhaul of personal and family law New regulations cover divorce, inheritance and alcohol, as well as tougher punishments for men who harass women and a Good Samaritan law A raft of changes will ensure that UAE laws cater for … The punishment does fit the crime in the UAE Cases seen as having unusually harsh or lenient penalties in the UAE have raised questions about the Penal Code. 14 of 1995 states that is a federal crime “to produce, import, export, transport, buy, sell, possess, store narcotics and psychotropic substances unless done so as a part of supervised and regulated medical or scientific activities in accordance with the applicable laws.”. Of Justice has a legal portal that contains most federal laws passed 1971. Different types of scams withheld for more than one promotional cycle ( Article )... Than others, but the minimum jail time, floggings, death, fines and! 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